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Corrosion-Proof Stainless Steel Coil – 316 Hairline
Corrosion-Proof Stainless Steel Coil – 316 Hairline
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Corrosion-Proof Stainless Steel Coil – 316 Hairline Finish
Overview
316 Hairline Stainless Steel Coil is an austenitic, molybdenum-enriched (2–3%) alloy delivering superior corrosion resistance, especially in chloride-rich environments like marine, chemical processing, and coastal architecture. Its distinctive hairline finish features uniform parallel lines that conceal scratches while providing a sleek, satin-like aesthetic. Ideal for applications demanding both durability and visual appeal, this grade excels in stainless steel coiled pipe systems and architectural cladding.
Technical Specifications
Table 1: Chemical Composition (ASTM A240)
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Chromium (Cr) | 16.00–18.00 |
Nickel (Ni) | 10.00–14.00 |
Molybdenum (Mo) | 2.00–3.00 |
Carbon (C) | ≤0.08 |
Manganese (Mn) | ≤2.00 |
Silicon (Si) | ≤0.75 |
Table 2: Mechanical Properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Tensile Strength | ≥485 MPa |
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) | ≥170 MPa |
Elongation (50mm) | ≥40% |
Hardness (Brinell) | ≤217 HB |
Modulus of Elasticity | 193 GPa |
Table 3: Physical Properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Density | 8.0 g/cm³ |
Thermal Conductivity (100°C) | 16.3 W/m·K |
Electrical Resistivity | 740 nΩ·m |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion | 15.9 µm/m·°C (0–100°C) |
Table 4: Size & Surface Options
Parameter | Range | Tolerance |
---|---|---|
Thickness | 0.3–6.0 mm | ±0.02 mm (Cold Rolled) |
Width | 1000–1550 mm | ±1% |
Coil Weight | 3.5–5.0 MT | Customizable |
Surface Finish | Hairline, 2B, BA, No.4, Mirror | ASTM A480 |
Table 5: Processing Capabilities
Technique | Tolerance | Standard |
---|---|---|
Slitting | ±0.1 mm | ASTM A480 |
Decoiling | ±0.5° flatness | EN 10029 |
Welding | TIG/MIG compliant | ASME IX |
Bending | Min. radius: 1.5× thickness | ISO 9013 |
Detailed Properties & Performance
1. Tensile Strength and Bendability
With a minimum tensile strength of 485 MPa, 316 Hairline coils withstand high-pressure applications like stainless steel coiled pipe in heat exchangers and refrigeration systems. The alloy’s elongation (≥40%) allows deep drawing and tight bending (radius ≤1.5× thickness) without cracking. Post-bend annealing (850–1050°C) restores corrosion resistance if work hardening occurs.
2. Corrosion Resistance & Rust Prevention
Molybdenum enhances pitting/crevice corrosion resistance in chloride environments (e.g., seawater, chemical splashes). Rust occurs only under extreme conditions:
- Chloride Exposure: Prolonged contact with >500 ppm chlorides above 50°C induces stress corrosion cracking.
- Surface Contamination: Iron particles or grease disrupt the passive chromium oxide layer.
- Thermal Damage: Carbide precipitation at 427–857°C reduces intergranular corrosion resistance.
Preventive measures include: - Passivation: Nitric acid treatments restore oxide layers after machining.
- Regular Cleaning: Neutral pH cleaners remove chlorides and organic residues.
3. Identification & Certification
Coils comply with ASTM A240, EN 10088-2, and JIS G4303. Each batch includes:
- Mill Test Certificate (EN 10204 3.1) with heat number, chemical/mechanical data.
- Laser-etched grade markings (e.g., "316HL" for Hairline).
- Third-party validation (SGS, TÜV) for critical applications.
4. Weight Calculation Formula
Calculate coil weight using:
Weight (kg) = Thickness (mm) × Width (mm) × Length (m) × Density (8.0) ÷ 1000
Example: A 1.2mm × 1219mm × 500m coil weighs ≈5,850 kg (±1% tolerance).
Applications
- Architecture: Elevator panels, façade cladding, railings (hairline finish hides wear in high-traffic areas).
- Heat Exchangers: Stainless steel coiled pipe for condensers and evaporators (resists chloride-induced pitting).
- Industrial Fabrication: Stainless steel strip coil for automotive trim, kitchen equipment, and medical devices.
- Chemical Processing: Reactor linings and pipework (immune to organic acid corrosion).
Why Choose Our 316 Hairline Stainless Steel Coils?
- Zero-Defect Surface Integrity: Hairline finishes achieve ≤0.5µm Ra smoothness via precision abrasive brushing, reducing friction in stainless steel coiled pipe systems.
- Global Compliance: Certified to ISO 9001, PED 2014/68/EU, and ASME Sec. VIII for pressure vessels.
- Precision Tolerances: Thickness controlled to ±0.02mm for aerospace and medical stainless steel strip coil applications.
- End-to-End Customization: Slitting, annealing, and edge-milling tailored to stainless steel coil manufacturers' specs.
- 15-Year Corrosion Warranty: Guaranteed against pitting and crevice corrosion in certified environments.
