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Pro-Grade 304/316 Stainless Steel Coil | Polished Performance
Pro-Grade 304/316 Stainless Steel Coil | Polished Performance
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Pro-Grade 304/316 Stainless Steel Coil | Polished Performance
Product Overview
Property | 304 Stainless Steel Coil | 316 Stainless Steel Coil |
---|---|---|
Material Grade | ASTM A240, SUS304, EN 1.4301 | ASTM A240, SUS316, EN 1.4401 |
Thickness | 0.03–20 mm (Cold Rolled), 3–120 mm (Hot Rolled) | 0.1–20 mm (Cold Rolled), 3–100 mm (Hot Rolled) |
Width | 10–2000 mm (Customizable) | 10–2438 mm (Customizable) |
Surface Finish | 2B, BA, No.4, Mirror (8K), Hairline, Embossed | 2B, BA, HL, Mirror, No.4, Matte |
Hardness | ≤187 HB (Annealed), ≤200 HV | ≤187 HB (Annealed), ≤210 HV |
Tensile Strength | 520–750 MPa | ≥480 MPa |
Yield Strength | ≥290 MPa | ≥175–210 MPa |
Elongation | ≥40% | ≥40% |
Density | 7.93 g/cm³ | 7.98 g/cm³ |
Melting Point | 1400–1450°C | 1371–1450°C |
Processing | Cold/Hot Rolled, Slitting, Welding, Deep Drawing | Cold/Hot Rolled, Laser Cutting, Stamping, Decorative Embossing |
Certifications | ISO 9001, SGS, RoHS | ASTM A240, EN 10088, ISO 9001, RoHS |
Key Technical Specifications
Tensile & Bend Strength
The 304 stainless steel coil delivers tensile strength of 520–750 MPa and yield strength of ≥290 MPa, optimized for applications requiring high ductility and corrosion resistance, such as food processing equipment and architectural cladding. Its austenitic structure ensures non-magnetic properties unless cold-worked, making it ideal for medical devices and kitchen appliances.
The 316 stainless steel coil, enhanced with 2–3% molybdenum, offers superior pitting resistance in chloride-rich environments (e.g., marine or chemical plants). With tensile strength of ≥480 MPa, it maintains structural integrity even under prolonged exposure to temperatures up to 870°C, making it suitable for cleito stainless steel coils in high-performance vaporizers.
Weight Calculation
Calculate coil weight using:
Example: A 304 stainless steel coil (2mm thick, 1.5m wide, 100m long) weighs:
Identification Methods
- Chemical Analysis: Confirm Cr (18–20%), Ni (8–10.5%) for 304; Cr (16–18%), Mo (2–3%) for 316 via XRF testing.
- Spark Testing: 304 produces reddish sparks with minimal branching, while 316 exhibits shorter sparks due to molybdenum content.
- Magnetic Testing: 304 is non-magnetic unless cold-worked; 316 remains non-magnetic in annealed states.
Causes of Stainless Steel Corrosion
- Chloride Exposure: Coastal environments or de-icing salts penetrate passive oxide layers, triggering pitting in 304 and 316 grades.
- Galvanic Corrosion: Contact with dissimilar metals (e.g., carbon steel) in humid conditions accelerates oxidation.
- Mechanical Damage: Scratches from china stainless steel strip coil handling or tools expose raw metal to oxygen.
- High-Temperature Oxidation: Prolonged exposure above 843°C degrades chromium’s protective film, reducing corrosion resistance.
- Organic Acid Accumulation: Industrial chemicals or food residues form corrosive films, particularly in unpolished surfaces.
Applications & Advantages
Versatile Industrial Use
- Food & Medical: Hygienic 2B/BA finishes (Ra ≤0.2μm) prevent bacterial growth, ideal for surgical tools and dairy tanks.
- Architecture: Mirror and hairline finishes enhance façades while resisting urban pollution.
- Energy & Marine: 316 stainless steel excels in offshore platforms and desalination plants due to saltwater resistance.
Functional Benefits
- Self-Healing Oxide Layer: Chromium (≥10.5%) forms Cr₂O₃ film to repair minor scratches.
- Thermal Stability: Low thermal expansion (9.2×10⁻⁶/°C) minimizes warping under heat stress.
- Recyclability: 100% recyclable with no quality loss, supporting circular manufacturing goals.
Why Choose Our Stainless Steel Coils?
- Global Certifications: ISO 9001, SGS, and RoHS compliance ensures unmatched quality control.
- Custom Fabrication: Tailored slitting (3–2000mm), embossing, and polishing for coil range stainless steel projects.
- Rapid Logistics: 7–15-day delivery via FOB/CIF with VCI anti-rust packaging.
- Cost Efficiency: Direct partnerships with TISCO/BAOSTEEL reduce costs by 15–20% vs. competitors.
- Technical Expertise: 20+ years in alloy selection, welding, and corrosion prevention.
