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High-Quality Stainless Steel Elbow | Durable & Precision-Crafted
High-Quality Stainless Steel Elbow | Durable & Precision-Crafted
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Stainless Steel Elbow Product Details
Specifications, Hardness, Sizes, Properties & Manufacturing Process
Category | Details |
---|---|
Material Grades | 304/304L, 316/316L, 321, 310S, 904L, Duplex 2205, Superaustenitic 254SMO |
Size Range | stainless steel 90 degree elbow: ½"–24" (DN15–DN600) stainless steel exhaust elbows: 2"–12" (DN50–DN300) |
Wall Thickness | SCH 10–SCH 160, STD, XS, XXS (Tolerance: ±10%) |
Pressure Rating | ANSI Class 150–2500; PN 6–100 |
Surface Finish | Pickled, Polished (180G–800G), Bead-Blasted, Electropolished |
Hardness (HV) | • Austenitic (304/316): 150–200 HV • Duplex (2205): 280–320 HV • Ferritic (430): 200–250 HV |
Process Methods | Seamless (Hot/Cold Extrusion), Welded (ERW, EFW), Forged, Annealed, Solution-Treated |
Certifications | ASTM A403, ASME B16.9, EN 10253-4, ISO 4144, PED 2014/68/EU, TÜV, NACE MR0175 |
Applications | Petrochemical, Marine Exhaust Systems (stainless steel exhaust elbows), HVAC, Food Processing |
Key Performance Properties
Tensile Strength
Austenitic grades like stainless steel pipe elbow (304/316L) achieve ≥520 MPa tensile strength, ensuring structural integrity under high-pressure conditions. Duplex stainless steel elbows (e.g., 2205) combine austenitic and ferritic properties, delivering **≥620 MPa tensile strength** for extreme environments like offshore oil rigs.
Bend Strength
Cold-formed elbows exhibit superior bend resistance due to work hardening. For instance, annealed 304 elbows achieve **≥205 MPa yield strength**, while cold-rolled variants reach **≥350 MPa**, ideal for complex piping layouts in chemical plants.
Identification & Marking
Each stainless steel 90 degree elbow is laser-etched with:
- Material Grade (e.g., SUS316L)
- Standard Code (e.g., ASME B16.9)
- Heat Number (traceability)
- Size (NPS × WT × Angle)
Custom markings (e.g., client logos) are available upon request.
Weight Calculation Formula
Weight (kg) =
Example: For a 90° elbow with 100mm OD × 5mm WT × 0.5m length:
.
Why Stainless Steel Elbows May Rust?
Despite their corrosion resistance, rust can occur under specific conditions:
- Chloride-Induced Pitting: Chlorides in seawater or industrial cleaners penetrate the chromium oxide layer, causing localized corrosion.
- Sulfide Inclusions: Manganese sulfide (MnS) impurities create micro-galvanic cells, accelerating pitting.
- Mechanical Damage: Scratches during installation expose the base metal to oxidation.
- Low Chromium Content: Grades with <10.5% chromium fail to form a stable passive layer.
- High-Temperature Scaling: Prolonged exposure to >800°C oxidizes even high-grade alloys.
Preventive Measures:
- Select stainless steel exhaust elbows with 316L (Mo-added) for marine environments.
- Passivate surfaces post-fabrication to restore chromium oxide layers.
- Avoid abrasive cleaning tools; use pH-neutral detergents.
Why Choose Our Stainless Steel Elbows?
- Precision Manufacturing: Seamless elbows achieve ±0.1mm dimensional accuracy via CNC-controlled extrusion.
- Corrosion Guarantee: 10-year warranty against pitting and crevice corrosion for stainless steel pipe elbow products.
- Custom Solutions: Tailored stainless steel 90 degree elbow configurations (short/long radius, mitered) for unique piping systems.
- Global Compliance: Certified for ASTM, NACE, and EU Pressure Equipment Directive.
- Sustainable: 100% recyclable materials with ISO 14001-compliant production.



