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Stainless Steel Pipe | 304L/316L Chemical Transport Tanks
Stainless Steel Pipe | 304L/316L Chemical Transport Tanks
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Stainless Steel Pipe | 304L/316L Chemical Transport Tanks
Product Overview
Our 304L/316L stainless steel pipes are engineered for safe and efficient chemical transport, offering unparalleled corrosion resistance, durability, and compliance with ASTM/ASME standards. Designed for industries ranging from petrochemical plants to pharmaceutical manufacturing, these pipes feature seamless construction, precision tolerances (±0.1mm), and customizable stainless steel schedule pipe chart specifications. Ideal for handling acids, alkalis, and high-purity fluids, our pipes ensure leak-proof performance in extreme environments.
Technical Specifications
Property | 304L (UNS S30403) | 316L (UNS S31603) |
---|---|---|
Standards | ASTM A312, ASME SA213 | ASTM A312, ASME SA213 |
Material Grade | Austenitic (Low Carbon) | Austenitic (Mo-Enhanced) |
Outer Diameter (OD) | 6mm – 610mm (1/4" – 24") | 6mm – 610mm (1/4" – 24") |
Wall Thickness | 0.35mm – 60mm | 0.5mm – 40mm |
Hardness (HRB) | ≤90 | ≤90 |
Tensile Strength | ≥485 MPa (70,300 psi) | ≥485 MPa (70,300 psi) |
Yield Strength | ≥170 MPa (24,700 psi) | ≥170 MPa (24,700 psi) |
Surface Finish | Pickled, Annealed, Polished | Electropolished, Mirror Finish |
Processing | ERW-Welded, Cold-Drawn | Seamless, Cold-Drawn |
For custom stainless steel schedule pipe chart configurations or stainless steel water pipes retrofits, consult our technical team.
Key Attributes
- Corrosion Resistance:
- 304L: 18-20% chromium and 8-10% nickel resist oxidation in mild acids and freshwater.
- 316L: 2-3% molybdenum enhances chloride resistance, ideal for marine and chemical environments.
- Thermal Stability: Withstands temperatures up to 870°C (304L) and 843°C (316L), perfect for high-temperature chemical reactors.
- Hygienic Design: Mirror-polished surfaces (Ra ≤0.3μm) meet NSF/ANSI 372 standards for food and pharmaceutical use.
Detailed Performance Characteristics
Tensile & Bend Strength
- Tensile Strength:
Both grades achieve ≥485 MPa tensile strength, ensuring structural integrity in high-pressure systems like hydraulic lines and offshore platforms. The austenitic microstructure prevents stress concentration, critical for welded joints in stainless steel pipe tube assemblies. - Bend Strength:
Cold-drawn pipes retain ductility under tight-radius bends (1.5x OD). Use mandrel bending tools to avoid work hardening, especially for stainless steel water pipes in complex layouts.
Identification Methods
- Laser Etching/Stamping: Permanent markings include grade ("304L" or "316L"), OD, thickness, and heat number per ASTM A480.
- Certification: Mill Test Reports (MTRs) validate chemical composition (Cr, Ni, Mo) and mechanical properties for full traceability.
Weight Calculation
Use the formula:
Example: A 100mm OD pipe with 5mm wall thickness weighs ~11.6 kg/m. Download our stainless steel schedule pipe chart for bulk calculations.
Causes of Stainless Steel Rust
Despite its corrosion resistance, rust can occur under:
- Chloride Exposure: Seawater or de-icing salts disrupt the passive chromium oxide layer, causing pitting.
- Mechanical Damage: Scratches from improper handling expose raw metal to oxidation.
- Galvanic Corrosion: Contact with carbon steel in conductive fluids accelerates degradation.
- Improper Welding: High carbon precipitation in heat-affected zones reduces corrosion resistance. Use low-carbon 304L/316L and post-weld annealing.
Applications
- Chemical Transport Tanks: 316L pipes handle sulfuric acid, alkalis, and chlorides in reactors.
- Pharmaceutical CIP Systems: Compatible with NaOH and HNO3 cleaning agents.
- Municipal Water Systems: Stainless steel water pipes ensure zero lead contamination and long-term durability.
Why Choose Our Stainless Steel Pipes?
- Certified Quality: ASTM/ASME compliance with third-party inspections and ISO 9001 certification.
- Global Supply: As a leading stainless steel pipe tube supplier, we ensure 15-30 day delivery for bulk orders.
- Technical Expertise: 24/7 guidance on stainless steel schedule pipe chart integration and orbital welding protocols.
- Cost Efficiency: 20-30% lifecycle savings vs. carbon steel alternatives.
- Sustainability: 100% recyclable with ISO 14001-certified eco-packaging.
