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Stainless Steel Pipe | High-Precision 316L Seamless Tubing
Stainless Steel Pipe | High-Precision 316L Seamless Tubing
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Stainless Steel Pipe | High-Precision 316L Seamless Tubing
Product Overview
Our 316L seamless stainless steel pipes are engineered for superior performance in high-pressure, corrosive, and extreme-temperature environments. Ideal for applications like stainless steel flue pipe systems, chemical processing, and 304 stainless steel exhaust pipe retrofits, these tubes combine exceptional corrosion resistance, durability, and precision manufacturing. With global stock availability and certifications compliant with ASTM, ASME, and ISO standards, our pipes ensure reliability for industries demanding uncompromising quality.
Technical Specifications
Property | 316L Seamless (UNS S31603) |
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Standards | ASTM A213, A312, ASME SA213 |
Material Grade | Austenitic (Low Carbon) |
Outer Diameter (OD) | 6mm – 508mm (1/4" – 4 inch stainless steel pipe) |
Wall Thickness | 0.5mm – 40mm |
Hardness (HRB) | ≤90 |
Tensile Strength | ≥485 MPa |
Yield Strength | ≥170 MPa |
Elongation | ≥30% |
Surface Finish | Annealed, Polished, Pickled |
Processing | Seamless, Cold-Drawn |
Key Attributes
- Corrosion Resistance: Enhanced by 16-18% chromium, 10-14% nickel, and 2-3% molybdenum, 316L resists pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride-rich environments like marine settings.
- High-Temperature Stability: Maintains structural integrity up to 870°C (1600°F), ideal for stainless steel flue pipe systems and exhaust applications.
- Hygienic Design: Smooth internal surfaces prevent bacterial growth, suitable for pharmaceuticals and food processing.
- Low Carbon Content: ≤0.03% carbon minimizes carbide precipitation during welding, ensuring superior intergranular corrosion resistance.
Detailed Performance Characteristics
Tensile & Bend Strength
- Tensile Strength: ≥485 MPa ensures reliability in high-stress applications like hydraulic systems and 4 inch stainless steel pipe installations.
- Bend Strength: The austenitic microstructure provides excellent ductility, retaining roundness under extreme bending pressures. This is critical for 304 stainless steel exhaust pipe retrofits requiring tight-radius bends.
Identification Methods
- Laser Etching/Stamping: Permanent markings include grade (e.g., "316L"), OD, thickness, and heat number per ASTM A480.
- Certification: Mill Test Reports (MTRs) validate chemical composition (Cr, Ni, Mo) and mechanical properties, ensuring traceability and compliance.
Weight Calculation
Use the formula:
Example: A 4 inch stainless steel pipe (101.6 mm OD, 5 mm WT) weighs ~11.9 kg/m.
Causes of Stainless Steel Rust
Despite its corrosion resistance, rust can occur under:
- Chloride Exposure: High chloride concentrations (e.g., seawater) disrupt the passive chromium oxide layer, causing pitting.
- Mechanical Damage: Scratches or abrasions expose raw metal to oxidation.
- Galvanic Corrosion: Contact with dissimilar metals (e.g., carbon steel) in conductive fluids accelerates degradation.
- Improper Welding: Carbon precipitation in heat-affected zones reduces corrosion resistance, mitigated by using low-carbon 316L.
Applications
- Exhaust Systems: 304 stainless steel exhaust pipe retrofits and stainless steel flue pipe installations benefit from high-temperature stability.
- Chemical Processing: Resists sulfuric acid, acetic acid, and alkaline chlorides.
- Marine Engineering: Ideal for offshore oil drilling and desalination plants due to chloride resistance.
Why Choose Our Stainless Steel Pipes?
- Certified Quality: Compliant with ASTM, ASME, and ISO standards, backed by third-party inspections.
- Global Stock: Immediate dispatch of 4 inch stainless steel pipe and custom sizes, minimizing project delays.
- Custom Solutions: Tailored OD, thickness, and surface finishes (e.g., mirror polish) for seamless integration.
- Technical Expertise: 20+ years of industry experience in high-precision tubing for extreme environments.
- Cost Efficiency: Competitive pricing with lifecycle savings from reduced maintenance and replacements.
